What is a vector in the context of biosafety?

In the context of biosafety, a vector refers to an organism that is capable of transmitting pathogens between hosts. This can include a wide variety of organisms such as insects, ticks, or even other animals, which can carry diseases from one host to another. Understanding the role of vectors is crucial for managing and mitigating risks associated with infectious agents in both laboratory and field settings. By identifying potential vectors, researchers can implement appropriate controls to minimize the spread of diseases and protect both human and animal health. This knowledge is essential for developing effective biosafety measures and protocols, ensuring that research and laboratory work can be conducted without undue risk of pathogen transmission.